Battery Leak Tester

Leak Testing Matlab Sealing Reliability

Overview

Ensuring IPX5-rated battery packs without destruction. I developed a non-destructive leak test for a drone delivery startup, replacing water-based testing with air pressurization. A correlation study linked air leak rate to water ingress, enabling faster, automated detection. The system achieved >99% accuracy in identifying manufacturing defects while cutting test cycle time to 1 minute per pack.

Technical Details

  • Testing Requirement: IPX5 water resistance for battery packs
  • Testing Method: Non-destructive air pressurization
  • Correlation Study: Air leak rate mapped to water ingress
  • Leak Characterization: Custom manifold with optical laser pinholes
  • Cycle Time: 1 min per pack
  • Calibration: Machined aluminum master volume for test equipment
  • Test Methods: Pressure decay, wind-blown rain testing
  • Automation: MATLAB-based EOL test app
  • Detection Accuracy: >99% in identifying manufacturing errors
  • Pass/Fail Criteria: Defined acceptable water ingress levels

Development Process

  1. Correlation Study: Established air-to-water leak rate relationship using precision optical laser pinholes.
  2. Calibration: Designed and machined an aluminum master volume to validate equipment accuracy.
  3. Test Execution: Conducted pressure decay and wind-blown rain tests.
  4. Automation: Developed a MATLAB-based test app for fully automated EOL testing.
  5. Quality Control: Defined strict pass/fail criteria based on water ingress thresholds.

Results

  • Faster Testing - Reduced test cycle time to 1 min per pack.
  • Non-Destructive - Eliminated the need for destructive water testing.
  • High Accuracy - Achieved >99% defect detection rate.
  • Scalable & Repeatable - Standardized testing for consistent quality control.